Certified Administrative Professional (CAP) 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

HSPD 12, or Homeland Security Presidential Directive 12, serves as a policy directive focused on the standardization of identification for federal employees and contractors. It establishes the requirement for a uniform identification system to enhance security across federal facilities. On the other hand, FIPS 201-1, or Federal Information Processing Standard 201-1, provides the specific technical implementation guidelines and standards needed to carry out the policy laid out in HSPD 12.

Thus, the relationship is that HSPD 12 articulates the overarching policy that mandates the need for secure identification, while FIPS 201-1 delivers the details on how that policy should be put into practice through specific standards and processes. This hierarchical structure of policy and implementation ensures that there is a cohesive approach to federal identity management. Understanding this relationship clarifies how these two documents work together to enhance security protocols within federal organizations.